Child Iron

Ferritin limits and poor appetite in children.

Child iron deficiency anemia
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In children aged 1-5 years, hemoglobin below 11.0 g/dL and ferritin below 12 ng/mL indicate iron deficiency anemia. Excessive cow's milk consumption is the most common cause, impairing absorption.

Anemia Limits by Pediatric Age Groups (WHO)
Age GroupHemoglobin Lower Limit (g/dL)Ferritin Lower Limit (ng/mL)
6 months – 2 years10.5 – 11.012
2 – 5 years11.012
6 – 11 years11.515
12 – 14 years12.015

Clinical Evaluation and Symptoms

During the process of evaluating iron deficiency in infants and children, laboratory results must always be assessed in conjunction with the patient's clinical picture, symptoms, and additional biomarkers. A single test result is not sufficient for a definitive diagnosis.

Which Medical Specialist to Consult?

To evaluate out-of-reference values in your results, please consult the relevant specialist physician (Obstetrics and Gynecology, Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, or Pediatrics).

What are the symptoms of iron deficiency in children?

Loss of appetite, pica (eating soil/ice), pallor, easy fatigue, and inattention are the main symptoms.

Do iron drops stain teeth?

Some drops can cause temporary tooth stains; administering with a dropper or having the child drink water afterwards helps prevent staining.

Sources
  • World Health Organization (WHO) Pediatric Anemia Guidelines
  • Turkish Pediatric Society Childhood Iron Report

General information only; not diagnosis or treatment. Review your results with your clinician.